Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has expressed optimism that Türkiye could rejoin the U.S. F-35 fighter jet program, citing encouraging signals from U.S. President Donald Trump. Erdoğan’s comments came after the United Nations General Assembly in New York, where he emphasized Türkiye’s expectation for the U.S. to follow through on its stated willingness with tangible actions.
Türkiye was expelled from the F-35 program in 2019 following its acquisition of Russia’s S-400 air defense system. The United States voiced concerns that the Russian system might compromise the integrity and security of the F-35 technology, as well as its compatibility with NATO defense systems. Consequently, Washington imposed sanctions on Türkiye’s defense procurement agency under the Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA).
The disagreement over the F-35 program has been a significant point of tension in Türkiye-U.S. defense relations. Ankara has been actively seeking a resolution to the issue and is keen on rejoining the program. Erdoğan’s recent remarks suggest an ongoing dialogue between the two nations aimed at resolving the standoff.
Erdoğan’s confidence in regaining access to the F-35 program reflects a broader strategy to mend and strengthen ties with the United States, particularly in defense cooperation. However, the path to Türkiye’s reintegration into the F-35 program remains uncertain, as it hinges on both nations reaching a mutually acceptable agreement.
This development underscores the complex nature of international defense relations and the impact of geopolitical decisions on such collaborations. As discussions continue, the international community will be watching closely to see if concrete steps are indeed taken by both parties to resolve the longstanding dispute.